Keywords: all you need to know,assembly,installation,one+,u.p.

Calculating your single chainring (1x) gears

Gerard Vroomen - 18-Nov-2016
I often get questions about what gears to pick when going from 2x to 1x drivetrains. If you just want to get a straight conversion without understanding what is going on, you can use a gear calculator. But in my experience it pays off to first dig a little into what you really need (and you can always use a gear calculator after that). Here is my advice:


Basic approach
The easiest way would be to install a 1x drivetrain with the same gear range as your old 2x setup. To do that, you calculate your maximum gear ratio, your minimum gear ratio and then divide one by the other. Say you have a road bike (it works the same for MTB obviously) with a 53-39 crank and an 11-28 cassette. This means your biggest gear is 53/11=4.82 and your smallest gear is 39/28=1.39 and thus the range is 4.82/1.39=3.47. 

Since clearly all this range has to come from your cassette on a 1x drivetrain you need to find a cassette close to that range. Here are the ranges for the most common cassettes that you might want to consider for 1x setups:

11-36=3.27 range (Shimano or SRAM)

11-40=3.64 range (Shimano)


11-42=3.82 range (Shimano)

11-46=4.18 range (Shimano)

10-42=4.20 range (SRAM)

9-44= 4.89 range (e13)

10-50=5.00 (SRAM)


So in this example, the 11-40 is closest, a bit more range but probably the best choice (or if you think you can do with a bit less range, you could go with the 11-36). Within reason, you can mix these cassettes on drivetrains of another brand, as long as the range of the derailleur is OK. The exception is the SRAM 10-50 cassette which only works with SRAM Eagle. And the 11-46t cassette only works with Shinano XTR Di2. Note: you do also have to take into account that a Shimano MTB cassette uses a different cassette body on the wheel than their road cassette. Not a huge issue but something to keep in mind when picking the wheels.

So with the cassette picked, you then choose the chainring that gives you the same biggest and smallest gear, which in this case is the 53t ring.

A better way
The above way is the easy way (even easier if you use a gear calculator for it), but I think there is a better way. The problem with the above method is that the steps between gears may be a bit bigger than you'd like. So instead of trying to copy your 2x range, I think it's worthwhile to first ask yourself: What gears do I really need? There are two sides to this:
  1. How often am I in my biggest gear (so 53/11 in the example) and even the second-biggest gear (53/12)? It's easy to figure out, just keep a close eye on it during your rides. There are many people who rarely use their biggest gear, so why hang on to it and "stretch" your 1x range at the expense of bigger gaps between the gears?

    Note that I am not suggesting to only lose the gear you NEVER use, but even a gear you use once in a blue moon, do you really need it? Can you not simply roll out instead of still pedalling on a 65kmh descent? Also realise that the answer to this question depends on the type of bike. Pedalling along at 65kmh may make more sense on a road bike on the road than on an U.P. on treacherous trails.

    And to those people who insist they need a 53/11 as their biggest gear, really? You need the same gear as Froome and Sagan? Unless you are a pro, it's unlikely you'll TT as fast, climb as fast or descend as fast. In fact, within 10% of them would already be very impressive, so that would be a 48/11 or 53/12 as biggest gear. And yes, I know the comparison doesn't fly 100% but I just want you to think about what you really, realistically need.

  2. Do I need my smallest gear (or alternatively, do I need something smaller than my smallest gear)? In particular when switching from a road bike to the U.P., you may need some extra small gears to ride the crazy terrain you're dreaming about. The easiest way to figure this out is to get a feel for "I would love to have one smaller gear, or two smaller gears". It's not an exact science, but an approximation.
Then look at the line of numbers below, pick the smallest and biggest cog of your current cassette, and then move up and down based on the cogs you decided at point #1 and #2 above that you don't need. Don't be concerned with the numbers in-between the biggest and smallest, the line below is not an approximation of your cassette, only the smallers and biggest cog matter:

9-10-11-12-13-21-23-25-28-32-36-40-46-52

So back to our original example, if your cassette was 11-28 on your 2x setup and you decide you rarely use the bottom two gears but need one extra at the top, then the 11 becomes a 13 and the 28 becomes a 32.

So now you have "virtual" 2x setup with 53/13=4.08 as the biggest and 39/32=1.22 as the smallest gear for a range of 4.08/1.22=3.34. Looking back at the cassettes, that means you have a choice: either go with the 11-36 and not quite get the biggest or smallest gear you wanted, or go with the 11-40 and get more than you really need.

The second approach works the best for people who have quite a big range on their 2x setup, so the above is not the best example.

Take for example a 50-34 compact crank with an 11-32 cassette, meaning 50/11=4.55 for the biggest and 34/32=1.06 for the smallest gear. If you don't need the two smallest cogs (biggest gear) but would like one extra small gear, then your 11-36 cassette becomes a virtual 13-36 cassette. Now your gears are 50/13=3.85 and 34/36=0.94 respectively, for a range of 3.85/0.94=4.10, so very close to the 11-46 and 10-42 cassettes (they are so close, you can really let personal preference for SRAM or Shimano decide). Say you choose SRAM's 10-42, then the biggest gear you wanted was 3.85, so the chainring you need to go with this is 10*3.85 so a 38.5t ring. Since with 1x, rings have to be even-numbered, the 38t makes sense.

For extra credit: If you want to go all out, you can now also do the math on both the chainring below and above the theoretical optimum, so the 38t and the 40t ring. You can calculate the biggest and smallest gear (in case that would be 38/10=3.80 and 38/42=0.90 with the smaller ring and 40/10=4.00 and 40/42=0.95 respectively) and see which of those options you like best? A bit more top end gear compared to what you first thought at the expense of a bit of your smallest gear end, or the reverse.

I hope this helps, please let me know if anything is unclear in this or if you have any other comments, questions, etc.

Comments & Questions

OPEN
Thank for this. I have been thinking about going from 2x to 1x on my touring/railtrail/commuting bike
Post #1 of 157. Posted by Tom Moore on 18-Nov-2016 12:35:24 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1186]
OPEN
ThankS for the information. Would you be OK with me sharing on my Instagram and facebook pages? @kbwheels
Post #2 of 157. Posted by CASEY FORD on 18-Nov-2016 12:50:11 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1187]
OPEN
Of course.
Post #4 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 18-Nov-2016 13:06:52 GMT in reply to post #2 [1187<--1189]
OPEN
amazing, thanks, you must have read my mind!
Post #3 of 157. Posted by GT on 18-Nov-2016 12:57:35 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1188]
OPEN
Great article, thanks!
I totally agree on your point about questioning how often the higher gears actually get used. I grew up with 52x14 or 13 top gear on a 5 or 6 speed cassette and even then didn't use them very much. I just don't understand the recent trend for adding to the number of ratios but just adding a smaller cog, these days most cassettes start with a 11t but I prefer a high cadence and rarely use anything higher than 50x14. So my road bikes have 50-34 x 11-28 or 32, a load of overlaps and three high gears I never or rarely use.
With treaded tyres, I'm going a bit slower on road and likely to encounter off-road climbs that are steeper and with less traction than I'll see on road.
When I built my Open UP, I went with a single 36t front and a 11-40 rear. I don't miss the top end, can still pedal at 50+ km/h, beyond that I'll coast. I haven't run out of gears at the bottom end yet and the gaps are fine. I'm really pleased with the setup, it's simple and it works for me. I'm thinking I might go 1x11 on one of my road bikes as a trial, I think 40x11-40 would be about right.
Post #5 of 157. Posted by Geraint on 18-Nov-2016 13:36:32 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1190]
OPEN
Yep, your experience is pretty similar to me. I also often ride with an 11-40 cassette (and a 34t ring). And when it goes extreme, there is always the 9-44!
Post #19 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Nov-2016 06:57:40 GMT in reply to post #5 [1190<--1204]
OPEN
Very helpful post Gerard.
Post #6 of 157. Posted by Pepe on 18-Nov-2016 13:41:10 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1191]
OPEN
For a rider like myself who really values a more gradual ramp between gears, I've gone back and forth on the decision to go 1x. I'm leaning towards keeping a 2x with a very wide range for the following reasons:
- weight savings: is it really that substantial a difference?
- simplicity: OK, but I would not trade this for a smoother rate of development
- I'll ride at least 70% road on undulating terrain
- off road performance: I've heard chain slack is a problem, even with a clutch.

Interested to hear more thoughts on they 'why' one should switch vs. 'how'.
Post #7 of 157. Posted by Frank on 18-Nov-2016 14:03:50 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1192]
OPEN
For sure it's not for everyone, the smallest gaps between gears (providing you don't mind double-shifting now and then) is with a 2x. 1x simply offers a lower weight, less complexity, an easier clean-up and fewer parts that can fail on long trips. As for chain suck, I don't think that happens more with 1x than with 2x presuming both are set up equally. Personally (but that's just an n=1 of course) I've never experienced it on my 1x and I have on my 2x, but of course over my life I have more miles on 2x too so that's not fair.
Post #20 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Nov-2016 06:59:59 GMT in reply to post #7 [1192<--1205]
OPEN
I looked at it like this: riding 50-34 x 11-32 on road, going up through the gears I use 34 x 32, 28, 25, 22, then 50 x 28, 25, 22, 20, 18, 16, 14. There are half steps theoretically available through the mid range with this setup but I personally don't bother changing at the front once I'm past the point of overlap. My practical use of this setup therefore gives me 11 gears for a range (in gear inches) of 28.6 through to 96.2.

With 36 x 11-40 I get 11 useable gears from 24.2 to 88.2, this is 'one gear lower' through the range, which works well on a bike for mixed surfaces for the reasons stated above, and gives about the same size gaps as the 2x11.

For me, the 'why' was to get a simpler system and a lower bottom gear with road chainline and more flexibility than is available with road cassettes. I thought a road setup on this type of bike was too inflexible, the lowest I could go with Ultegra would be 34x32. The MTB rear mech will take a bigger cassette if I ever feel the need, and I can swap chainrings to increase ratios too.

I didn't care about weight savings particularly, and I haven't had any chainslap problems with the clutch rear mech.

My 2p, YMMV, etc etc.
Post #8 of 157. Posted by Geraint on 18-Nov-2016 15:05:54 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1193]
OPEN
Thanks, those are all reasonable justifications and I'll continue to revisit the pros and cons. My intent was to do a 50/34 11-36 setup: From a bit of searching, I was able to understand that many have had success with this setup with shimano's long cage RD.
Post #9 of 157. Posted by frank on 18-Nov-2016 15:11:33 GMT in reply to post #8 [1193<--1194]
OPEN
You're welcome. I forgot to mention that you can do 11-36 (and claimed 11-40) with Ultegra GS mech and a Wolf Tooth roadlink which moves the mech away from the cassette to give more clearance between the upper mech pulley and the largest cog(s). The SRAM 11-36 needs a 'road 11sp' disc hub though which may or may not be an issue for you, the Shimano XT/XTR 11-40 can be used with a MTB 10sp hub.
Post #11 of 157. Posted by Geraint on 18-Nov-2016 15:18:35 GMT in reply to post #9 [1194<--1196]
OPEN
There seems to be several reports of successful setups with 11-36/GS without the Wolf Tooth... but now, I'm really reconsidering a one by!
Post #12 of 157. Posted by frank on 18-Nov-2016 15:27:03 GMT in reply to post #11 [1196<--1197]
OPEN
You certainly can use an 11-40 cassette with a long-cage Ultegra GS, and a Wolf Road Link! I've done many happy kilometres like this as my set up (albeit with a 50-34 front).
Given the intended purpose of the U.P., I'm actually a bit surprised that the supplied mech hanger isn't longer, so that it can replicate the function of the road link 'out of the box'?? ... maybe this is something that OPEN are considering for the UP2 ...???
Post #13 of 157. Posted by Stuart on 18-Nov-2016 16:01:19 GMT in reply to post #12 [1197<--1198]
OPEN
hear hear..
The longer hanger is a must. Go anywhere, for that I need a 11-40 with a 33 - 50 in front. (33?? yes it exists.. and trust me on sustained dolimes roads over 20% that is really nice to have) 1x = nuts.. I'd really love a triple with a narrow q ratio.
Could not care less about the weight penalty. Never walking is the adagio..
Post #14 of 157. Posted by Youp on 18-Nov-2016 16:23:45 GMT in reply to post #13 [1198<--1199]
OPEN
Not quite sure why 1x is nuts just because you have 20% grades. Your smallest gear is 33x40, mine is 34x40 on my 700c wheels and 34x44 on my 650b, so 6% smaller than yours?

For sure 1X isn't for everyone but it's not because you can't get a small enough gear.
Post #27 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 20-Nov-2016 04:58:46 GMT in reply to post #14 [1199<--1213]
OPEN
Sheldon Brown has extensive thoughts and done research on this very subject.
http://sheldonb...l
You
also have to be very mindful of crank length and wheel size. 40 crankset with a 10-42 cassette seems to be the popular 1x system, people seem to gravitate and praise this range. It fails however in that you never know what tires and cranks they run with this set up. Ratios wise it ends up being for every increase or decrease of 7.5 mm of crank length, you will need a 2 tooth increase or decrease on your crank. A 162.5 crank length with a 38 tooth crankset will feel the same as a 170 crank and 40 tooth. Its also pretty close for every 3mm increase in tire size, it will pretty close feel like and extra 2 teeth on your crankset.
Post #10 of 157. Posted by SEAN M on 18-Nov-2016 15:13:47 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1195]
OPEN
I don't know that a 40t chainring with a 10-42 cassette is popular, I see almost everything out there, especially for the chainring. Why would the 40t be good for many people? If I'm 10% worse than you, I should ride a 36t if you're on a 40t. For the cassettes I also see a lot of variation, and actually a lot of 11-40's for people who like smaller steps and don't care too much about their biggest gear (since it's often combined with a smaller front ring) and then I see a lot of 9-44 lately for people who want "everything".

As for crank length, it does not affect the gear ratios. It affects what Sheldon Brown calls the gain ratio but it is debatable whether that helps you here or not. For sure with the bigger arm on the crank you can push a bigger gear and the gain ratio takes this into account, but if you're already at a minimal rpm in your smallest gear, say 40rpm clawing up a hill, can you really afford to go at 38rpm? Maybe you can develop to force for it, but you may be stuck in the dead zone of your crank rotation for too long to keep that going, and crank length won't help you with that. So that's something to keep in mind.

As for tire size, the effect is much smaller than you indicate. Not sure if you mean 3mm in extra width or extra diameter but roughly every mm extra in tire width creates 1.5mm extra in tire diameter or about 0.2% extra diameter. That also means there is 0.2% extra rollout of that tire. If we take the whole range from a 21mm to a 40mm 700c tire, the rollout increases by 3.8% or "1.5 teeth" on a 40 tooth ring. So for the whole range from skinny road tire to bulky knobby gravel tire, the effect is less than 2 teeth.
Post #21 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Nov-2016 07:15:28 GMT in reply to post #10 [1195<--1206]
OPEN
I have a 40t chainring with a 10-42 cassette and find is perfect for the riding I do, I go up some pretty steep off road climbs, only one of them needs the 42t sprocket!
Post #38 of 157. Posted by Robin on 24-Nov-2016 17:40:11 GMT in reply to post #10 [1195<--1236]
OPEN
anyone have thoughts / suggestions on chain line?
Post #15 of 157. Posted by GT on 18-Nov-2016 19:23:41 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1200]
OPEN
I have many thoughts, but what specifically do you want to know?
Post #22 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Nov-2016 07:16:00 GMT in reply to post #15 [1200<--1207]
OPEN
Must have read my mind Gerad.
I love my "MTB"-U.P. With 32x10-42 (SRAM XX) on 2.1 tires. But now I want to be able to switch to the other extreme, the "Road"-U.P. on 28 mm tires. My initial thought was your first approach wich resulted in a theoretical 42x10-42. Unfortunately there is no information out there on a extreme Road setup in regards to gears and ride quality. Have you ever build and riden a road U.P. and could give some insight?
The intention is to switch between MTB and Road setup fairly quickly by changing wheels, chairing and chain. Intention for the road setup is to have a road bike for the Alps, especially with bad weather conditions.
BTW did I mention I love my MTB U.P.?
Post #16 of 157. Posted by Daniel on 19-Nov-2016 01:22:02 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1201]
OPEN
Good question. I'll ponder this a bit and put it in a new blog.
Post #23 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Nov-2016 07:17:12 GMT in reply to post #16 [1201<--1208]
OPEN
Thank you.
Post #28 of 157. Posted by Dan on 20-Nov-2016 10:52:44 GMT in reply to post #23 [1208<--1214]
OPEN
I build my UP to be great on both tarmac, gravel AND mtb single-track. And therefore chose 2x, which actually works as a "double 1x": In the woods I almost only use the 34t chainring, and on the road almost only the 46t chainring.
It's a reasonably priced and "dirty" mix: Shimano road gear/hydraulic brake levers, Ultegra front derailleur, BB/cranks (Q factor!) and 46/34 chainrings, XT 11sp rear derailleur (the clutch!) and SRAM XX1 (low weight!) 10-42 cassette. To improve compatibility; WolfTooth Tanpan and GoatLink.
And yes, I have both 650B and 700 wheelsets, in order to take full advantage of the UP design.
Post #33 of 157. Posted by Bengan on 22-Nov-2016 15:53:33 GMT in reply to post #28 [1214<--1229]
OPEN
The concept of double 1x sounds interresting in theory but what i love about 1x is the clean simple look and functioning. So to have one ring and a deraileur that i will not need on every single ride is in stark contrast to this. I rather switch the chainring/ wheels before going road/MTB and stay with the clean look. It seems more road build specific UPs are showing up in the Showcase...
Post #36 of 157. Posted by Dan on 24-Nov-2016 16:05:01 GMT in reply to post #33 [1229<--1234]
OPEN
contemplating a Bokeh (sorry Gerard) build with Shimano hydro Di2 STI's & Easton crank with cinch system & Deore XT rear derailleur & a couple of missing link chains & a couple of wheelsets & the E-tube app, that should do imho, the trick? fast changing of chainring, wheels+cassette and super-easy adjusting of your gearing.
Post #40 of 157. Posted by hans on 01-Dec-2016 17:58:05 GMT in reply to post #16 [1201<--1243]
OPEN
Yes, or if you pick the rings and cassettes cleverly, you may even get away with one chain length.
Post #44 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 04-Dec-2016 16:09:20 GMT in reply to post #40 [1243<--1248]
OPEN
I rode both the Bokeh and the UP same day. Had a great chat with Dom Mason that day as well. Both have pluses and minuses but I went for the UP. Mason pluses for me were better rear clearance, flat mount discs which makes it more future proof, and I really loved the parallax fork. Dom has put a huge amount of thought into the smallest details. But the feel of the alloy bike just wasn't the same and it didn't feel as fast as the UP. On the OPEN I preferred the speed, the feel, the weight, and the agility, it's more flickable and felt better in turns. I have ultegra Di2 on my open, novatec CXD tubeless rims, and zipp bars and finishing kit. Having ridden the UP now for two months I'm very happy with my choice, but slightly unimpressed by the durability of the paint finish, already got a few chips on it, and black carbon shows up a lot through the orange. Looking at having it repainted this summer in matt black but keeping the orange on inside of chainstays and fork. Might have a chat with Dom about a parallax fork for it, or possibly a lauf. Both are awesome bikes, and both developed at same time, so interesting to see how similar they turned out. Bokeh Ti looks truly stunning, a bike for life. One thing I did notice is if you look around the south east coast of the UK you can actually get a fully built UP with ultegra Di2 for cheaper than a built bokeh with Di2, which I did find surprising.
Post #47 of 157. Posted by Pancho on 27-Dec-2016 12:00:17 GMT in reply to post #40 [1243<--1279]
OPEN
Hi Pancho, thanks for the feedback. The paint is something that has our constant attention, but after 20 years in the bike industry across many companies, my experience is that it's something that keeps popping up at the most unexpected of times.

I can definitely recommend the Lauf, there is also a custom version with matching orange color available. Don't know the parallax fork. As for the timing of the two frames, the UP pre-dates it by about 2 years on the market, and the development started 2 years before that. But we're happy to see others follow the trend, it's the future!
Post #48 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 28-Dec-2016 06:04:49 GMT in reply to post #47 [1279<--1280]
OPEN
Thank you
Post #17 of 157. Posted by Zuky on 19-Nov-2016 01:53:17 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1202]
OPEN
Great post very useful for understanding the real combo of gear ratio...
Post #18 of 157. Posted by Stefano Fabrizi on 19-Nov-2016 06:24:01 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1203]
OPEN
I use right now 12-27 9 speed cassette with 22-32-44 ring in my 26” mtb. I want to switch to sram eagle and 29”. I think the sheldom brown gear calculator is a much easier way to calculate equivalent gears, comparing distance made per pedal walk. In the Sheldon Brown calculator you can even select tires size into the equation. With a pen and paper, it’s just a mater of comparing the numbers, and choosing the correct front ring. I will go for a 34 I think. Only problem will be the huge steps in gears, compared to my awesome 9 speed dura ace titanium cassete, and the fact that current cassettes last as much as a pair of tires, and a new eagle cassette is 300€… Hohohoho… Capitalism is bigger than ever!
Post #24 of 157. Posted by Weed farmer on 19-Nov-2016 10:07:27 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1209]
OPEN
Of course a calculator is easier, but the reason to do it by hand and the reason for the post is to create understanding. It's like the difference between studying for knowledge and studying for the test. Both can be fine, although I hope my doctor studied for knowledge.

And of course a calculator doesn't tell you how to think about the gears you have vs the ones you need, etc, but if the calculator works for you, great. To each their own.
Post #25 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Nov-2016 10:57:42 GMT in reply to post #24 [1209<--1210]
OPEN
BTW, I will assume you're also switching to a different wheel size, otherwise that 34t ring is giving you nowhere near the same gear inches as you have now?
Post #26 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Nov-2016 11:00:44 GMT in reply to post #24 [1209<--1211]
OPEN
Yes, I am cahnging wheel size and tire width, and the sheldon brown calculator will tell me exactly the equivalent gears I look for in x1, for any wheel size and tize size.

Yes, knowledge is fine, but after 20 years of riding and tinkering, I control that knowledge, I want a calculator to tell me preciselly the differences, cold as numbers.

BTW, I know 1x is a shit decision, 300€ per cassette every 5000 kilometers is a joke, but for rich customers who buy open cyles, or for people who is rich but don't ride their bikes, will be no problem. I´m looking forward to join that group of people who are rich, and have a center of gravity much closer to the rear wheel, the dentists group!!
Post #29 of 157. Posted by Weed farmer on 20-Nov-2016 12:39:30 GMT in reply to post #26 [1211<--1215]
OPEN
Sorry, you decided you want to switch to Eagle even though you know it's a shit decision? Yes, sounds like you're in control of the knowledge. And you clearly have no knowledge about our customers. Anyway, whatever works for you, enjoy the rides.
Post #30 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 21-Nov-2016 09:54:51 GMT in reply to post #29 [1215<--1225]
OPEN
I´m a 1x user and I´m very happy with it !
I use it with my CX bike, my TT bike, my Gravel Bike and also wity my road bike. Now I have a project of a road disc bike and the problem I find is that most of the "road disc hubs" are using a MTB hub O.L.D dimmensions and they are not the same... That would not be a problem for a bike like the OPEN UP because of the 420mm chainstays, but for a 405mm road disc bike chainstays it is a problem in chainline.
For "on-road" I don´t like to use my biggest and not even the my second-biggest cog for efficiency issues, so I have a big chainring to do not cross the chain very much. If I´m going to ride in a epic rout with a lot of long and step climbs I change the chainring. But If I´m riding flat I like my 1x setup with 54t chainring :)
Post #31 of 157. Posted by Andres Diaz on 21-Nov-2016 13:27:47 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1226]
OPEN
Actually the problem is not that big. If you use a true road crank, just use a 2x crank and put a FLAT (not an offset) single chainring (for example Wolf Tooth) on the OUTER ring position. Then you have your MTB chainline. And the newer 1x cranks like the new Force 1 basically line up with a MTB cassette position right out of the box with a 45.5mm chainline instead of the regular road chainline of 43.5mm.
Post #32 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 22-Nov-2016 03:48:37 GMT in reply to post #31 [1226<--1227]
OPEN
Hello Gerard.
i wanna ask you, i currently using 1x11 ;10-42 with 34t chainring.
and thinking to go back to 1x10 ; 10-38 with 32t chainring. what's the range difference between these two?
Thankyou.
Post #34 of 157. Posted by Danpyo on 22-Nov-2016 20:20:53 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1231]
OPEN
Well, the range is 3.8 vs 4.2, but of course where the gears lie is also different. These sorts of questions are easily checked with sheldon brown's calculator, the only area where that's not so handy is if you have the ratios and want to calculate which rings and cassette to achieve them with. Or you can just do it approximate and see that 2t less on a 32/34t ring is around 6% (2 of 33 equals 6 of 100). so all your gears at 6% smaller. But then your biggest cog is around 10% smaller so your smallest gear is around 10% bigger. And that works out to about 4% bigger in aggregate.
Post #35 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 24-Nov-2016 05:07:58 GMT in reply to post #34 [1231<--1232]
OPEN
Lots of talks, lots of useless math, since there is an easy way: http://ritzelre...
Have
fun.
Post #37 of 157. Posted by Klettermax on 24-Nov-2016 17:11:08 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1235]
OPEN
Yeah, math is useless. Takes 20 seconds to calculate your gears and understand what you're doing. The calculators all take longer because you need to use trial and error. Ride on!
Post #39 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 26-Nov-2016 16:22:24 GMT in reply to post #37 [1235<--1238]
OPEN
Thank you for the blog. I found it informative. My 2x setup is 5.15 which works really good for me, but I'm thinking about a 1x changeover.
One thing I couldn't pass up. 39 ÷ 28 = 1.39 So instead of a 3.60 number, it's a 3.47 It's a small thing, but it does change things. ??????
Post #41 of 157. Posted by giantkiller on 03-Dec-2016 19:00:31 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1244]
OPEN
The question marks were supposed to be smiley faces.
Post #42 of 157. Posted by giantkiller on 03-Dec-2016 19:01:52 GMT in reply to post #41 [1244<--1245]
OPEN
Noted! :-)
Post #45 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 04-Dec-2016 16:09:44 GMT in reply to post #42 [1245<--1249]
OPEN
You're absolutely right. I fixed it.
Post #43 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 04-Dec-2016 16:08:10 GMT in reply to post #41 [1244<--1247]
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Gerard
I'm running 2x at front so possibly not best place to post this. But will the UP take a rotor inpower 3D MAS crankset? I'm missing my cadence sensor due to clearance so the inpower looks a suitable alternative. Also thinking of custom painting my UP after winter, do you supply decals and what do I do about the serial number sticker??
Appreciate your time to answer both questions and happy new year.
Post #46 of 157. Posted by Pancho on 27-Dec-2016 11:50:48 GMT in reply to post #43 [1247<--1278]
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In general power cranks where nothing sticks out on the inside of the crank, and which are designed for BB385EVO, works. Rotor has such a powermeter, just make sure you get the right BB version.
Post #49 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 28-Dec-2016 06:06:13 GMT in reply to post #46 [1278<--1281]
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Could you expand on 'the right BB version'. I was looking at 30mm BB386EVO, not BBRight. Also the decals and serial number question regarding respray?
Thanks
Post #50 of 157. Posted by Pancho on 28-Dec-2016 11:56:01 GMT in reply to post #49 [1281<--1285]
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I have a Rotor Inpower 3D+ crankset on my UP and it works perfectly. It has a standard 5-arm spider not the MAS, and a single ring. BB is a Chris King PF30.
There are pics of my bike in the gallery.
I'm not sure there are different BB versions of the Rotor Inpower cranksets, as far as I know they all use a 30mm axle. There is a preload adjuster/spacer on the axle which allows some adjustment for small variations in BB width.
I had my UP painted 'BoB' and got the painter to mask off the serial number decal.
Post #51 of 157. Posted by Geraint on 11-Jan-2017 14:48:38 GMT in reply to post #50 [1285<--1337]
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Hi I think I saw on tour site that the CX Gravel bike can fit some SRAM gears and cranks that are MTB specific just wondered if you can fit XX1 11 speed and alternatively Eagle 1x12
Post #52 of 157. Posted by Jon Birkett on 16-Jan-2017 11:26:24 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1352]
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Hi Jon, you can fit the SRAM 10-42 XX1 cassette in combination with a SRAM Force 1 (or similar) long cage rear derailleur and road shifters. For the cranks, I would recommend staying with the road cranks because of the narrower Q factor, it just rides much better. Eagle 1x12 does not work with any road set-up.
Post #53 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 17-Jan-2017 14:57:09 GMT in reply to post #52 [1352<--1362]
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Hi Gerad,

same thoughts also from me. Currently I have a 2x10 setup (34/50 + 11/28). This is my first road bike/setup. After some years I know what could be better, but also what must be the same:
- one additional climbing gear (I have a high cadence)
- same gears between 25-35km/h at 90+ cadence

Best setup for me is ... 1x12!
https://www.j-b...se

I
have done 1x11 calculations for hours, but every calculation hurt my gears between 25-30 km/h or doesn't add a climbing gear.

Hope that SRAM isn't that slow to bring 1x12 to road bikes! And hopefully it's possible to test 3T Exploro in south of Germany (near Augsburg) sometimes. This bike feels like it's "my" bike, but want to test drive like every car buyer also do.
Post #54 of 157. Posted by Helmut on 13-Feb-2017 16:31:35 GMT in reply to blog [0<--1465]
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Hi

I have recently upgraded from xx1 10-42 with a 32t front blade which was magic to the eagle Xx1 with a 34t front blade - reason for upgrade was that I needed a additional bigger blade - would have liked a 44 - all being said - I have the eagle and am attempting to get the same ratios as my 11spd just with the additional 50 blade - I find the 34t ratio to in between and was wondering if the 36t front blade would be the better option ... can you help?
Post #55 of 157. Posted by Garth Briggs on 18-Mar-2017 11:49:32 GMT in reply to blog [0<--2606]
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If you want the same as before with just the addition of the 50t, why don't you stick with the 32t front ring? Then you still have 32x10 as the biggest gear, you have all the same eleven cogs from your XX1 10-42 and then you have the extra 50t smallest gear? Or maybe I misunderstand what you are trying to do?
Post #56 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 18-Mar-2017 14:01:41 GMT in reply to post #55 [2606<--2608]
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Gerard

I am in Chicago, and Trek of Highland Park has UPPERs with the right fit for me. But this will be both a cross and gravel/adventure bike for me, so must cover a lot of terrain. My current cross bike is SRAM Red with a 46/36 front and 11/26 cassette. What would give me the same range in SRAM Force 1X?
Post #57 of 157. Posted by Cal Brown on 01-May-2017 22:52:17 GMT in reply to blog [0<--3829]
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For example a 46t front ring and an 11-32 cassette is almost the same (an 11-33 cassette would be even closer but those can be hard to find :-). Of course if you would rather have a slightly bigger range you could go with an 11-36 cassette too. Then you could also go with a slightly bigger ring to have some more top-end than you have currently. If the top end isn't that important you could also stick to the 11-32 cassette and go with a 44t ring. Hope that helps.
Post #58 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 03-May-2017 12:23:15 GMT in reply to post #57 [3829<--3834]
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Hi Gerard,

just see your 1x only 3T Strada and hopefully, 12 speed is coming soon. It would be then an instant buy. I'm more into tarmac with very very light gravel.

Just want to correct my ideal 12 speed settings after climbing some hills in tuscany with 11-36 / 34-50:
https://www.j-b...false
Post #59 of 157. Posted by Helmut on 06-Jul-2017 08:39:43 GMT in reply to blog [0<--5918]
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Hi Helmut, quite difficult (to put it mildly) to shift that combo with a 2x road group. That's the funny thing with 1x, if you want the most range, 1x offers you more than 2x, even more than 500% with the e13 9-46 cassette.
Post #60 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 09-Jul-2017 08:02:32 GMT in reply to post #59 [5918<--5922]
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Hi Gerard,

thank you, never looked at MTB cassettes. With 11 speed I really miss one gear, I calculate for hours and also observe me how I cycle.

Hopefully SRAM release 12 speed for road bikes soon and hopefully 3T Strada is available in that black/grey color painting like Exploro. You finally made "my" road bike.
Post #61 of 157. Posted by Helmut on 11-Jul-2017 16:58:35 GMT in reply to post #60 [5922<--5924]
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Hi Gerard,
Not great with all the maths tbh & I'm planning on building my first 1x11 gravel bike shortly.
It's gonna be used primarily off road with the road sections mainly getting me too & from the trails.
Therefore I'm not interested in flying along at 25mph on the road, I'd prefer easier climbing gears.
I would however like to spin along at 15-18mph on the road home.
I'm also thinking of 650b wheels.
Could you advise on a suitable crank/rear mech/cassette ratio please?
Should I go with a road crank & MTB mech/casstette for the best chain line ?
Thank you
David
Post #62 of 157. Posted by David on 09-Aug-2017 16:40:01 GMT in reply to post #61 [5924<--6971]
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Hi David, personally I think the SRAM 10-42 cassette is great. Of course it depends on how strong you are, but say you combine that with a 34t ring. That is much smaller than most people use, but 34x10 is really big enough to ride 15-18mph. I rode 34x11 as my biggest gear at Almanzo 100 last year, didn't miss any top gear really. And when you get tired, having 34x42 is a blessing. The few seconds you may lose at the top end are nothing in comparison with minutes, hours and you lose (not to mention the frustration) if you end up walking up the super-steep stuff when you're tired.

I'm a fan of the 650b so I would agree with that. For the cranks, anything goes really. You can simply go with a full SRAM drivetrain, including the 1x crank, that works fine. You can also use a different (2x or 1x) crank and get a ring from Wolf Tooth or similar companies to complete the set-up, if you want something special (like THM super light or Easton, etc). Don't worry about the ring offset too much.
Post #63 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 09-Aug-2017 19:17:41 GMT in reply to post #62 [6971<--6972]
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I'm running a 46/30 double chainring, with 11-36 cassette. I've found this a really nice combo for on and off road rides. It would be good to see more of these super-compact chainsets available. Mine's a sugino xd601, rated for 10 speed but works perfectly with shimano 105 11 speed. I've used a road link from wolf tooth to drop the rear derailleur hanger so I can use the 105 mech with a 36 force cassette. Took a bit of tinkering, but I'm really happy with the results.
Post #64 of 157. Posted by Rob on 08-Sep-2017 13:34:59 GMT in reply to blog [0<--7045]
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Hi Gerard,

Meant to say the super compact setup I described above isn't on an Open UP. Would the UP allow a 30 tooth inner chainring, or would it cause clearance problems with the dropped chain-stay? Thanks Rob.
Post #65 of 157. Posted by Rob on 08-Sep-2017 14:05:41 GMT in reply to post #64 [7045<--7046]
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30t is indeed pretty tight with the chain stay. It depends a bit on the RD and chain length as well on how low the chain drops, etc, so there is no absolute answer, but I can imagine it will be hard to make that happen.
Post #66 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 11-Sep-2017 13:53:27 GMT in reply to post #65 [7046<--7052]
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Gerald, I was also considering an UP build with the new FSA SL-K modular 30/46 cranks. Seems like super compacts give the best of both world. Sounds like that might not work on an UP? Would love to know definitively from the master ;)
Also, debating XT 8050 Di2 vs Ultegra 8070 Di2. Would like the clutch on the XT rear, but will there be problems shifting up front with XT giving different drops and BB widths?
Post #68 of 157. Posted by John on 10-Dec-2017 15:00:28 GMT in reply to post #66 [7052<--8299]
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The 46/30 definitely works, maybe I was a bit unclear there, but smaller than 30 gets tight.

As for XT(R) vs Ultegra/DuraAce, it's actually very simple due to the restrictions Shimano has put on what can talk to what in the Di2 system:

- Front and rear derailleur have to be of the same family, so both road or both MTB.
- That means that if you run 2x, you need to run road derailleurs as a front MTB derailleur won't work and a road front with a MTB rear won't talk to your shifters
- If you run 1x, you have to run an MTB rear derailleur because without a clutch, your chain retention on 1x won't be that great.

Now, this may all change with new product developments, who knows, but that is the situation as of today. One more note of caution, while road shift levers work with the MTB Di2 rear derailleurs, Shimano likes to play around with the software and its restrictions. Sometimes you need to connect them to a road derailleur to initialise and then swap out to the MTB derailleur, and who knows what software modification they think of tomorrow. So buyer beware.
Post #69 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 10-Dec-2017 15:12:22 GMT in reply to post #68 [8299<--8300]
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Thanks Gerard for clarifying... Super helpful!
Post #70 of 157. Posted by John on 10-Dec-2017 21:16:26 GMT in reply to post #69 [8300<--8302]
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Hi Gerard

when you swap the RD, from UL 6870 Di2 to XT Di2, don't you need to start Etube in MTB setting?
(never tried XT rear, but i am about to give it a try)
I think i was told from a user, that you connect to MTB setting directly?
Do you mean you start the system in road setting with (ex) 6870 Di2 and then swap to the XT Di2?
But then again, don't you need to re-set Etube to MTB to install the XT RD and download firmware?
Post #71 of 157. Posted by Rhys on 18-Dec-2017 13:37:48 GMT in reply to post #69 [8300<--8332]
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From time to time Shimano changes the software but as far as I know, you either connect the MTB derailleur immediately (used to be like that) or you initialise with a road derailleur and then swap (more recent).
Post #72 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 23-Dec-2017 00:17:41 GMT in reply to post #71 [8332<--8353]
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Useful info re mixing and matching there Gerard
Post #76 of 157. Posted by imajez on 28-Apr-2018 16:04:57 GMT in reply to post #69 [8300<--11725]
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Brilliant article, easy to follow and figure out. Thank you.
Post #67 of 157. Posted by Stephen Carroll on 29-Sep-2017 06:57:48 GMT in reply to blog [0<--7107]
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Hi Gerard,

I suggest using this website: http://www.gear...r.com
Post #73 of 157. Posted by Jeroen Brouwer ('t Kopje) on 10-Apr-2018 15:43:01 GMT in reply to blog [0<--10649]
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I hope Gerard or anyone here on this tread can answer my questions,Im using a force 22 crankset 2x BB30a and I wanna convert it to 1x set up 40t,so my questions are can I use the xsynch diret chainring without using the existing spider? And waht offset do I need if I use 40t ring,any other modifications that I need to do for BB,spacers etc? I just wanna copy the set up on this tread page photo,,lol..love my first open bike btw..Thanks everyone..Ed
Post #74 of 157. Posted by Ed on 18-Apr-2018 12:00:45 GMT in reply to post #73 [10649<--11679]
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"And to those people who insist they need a 53/11 as their biggest gear, really? You need the same gear as Froome and Sagan?"
Ahem, hills. ;) I would like a taller gear than my current 50/34-11/32, not because I'm as fit as those guys but because there are some seriously long steep hills in these parts.
Plus when going really fast I prefer to turn pedals at a slower cadence, because it's a lot more stable than twiddling pedals furiously. So I certainly find I run out of gears at top end. With MTB's with 1x setups I find I can run out of gears on the flat. :/

Also rather than tediously faffing with maths, use this cleverly designed gear selection tool to quickly and visually see exactly what gear ratios/inches any combination has.
This is the closest 1x combination to my current setup. Though I would need a custom 12 speed block to do so, mainly to reduce big gear jumps. I use all the cogs to find correct cadence. Less of an issue off road where terrain is far more variable. But my gravel/cx bike does loads of road miles too inbetween the off road stuff, so I prefer the smaller jumps. A 1x with a custom 15 block would be perfect. :D
http://www.wayb...=2150
Post #75 of 157. Posted by imajez on 28-Apr-2018 16:02:57 GMT in reply to blog [0<--11724]
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This absolutely brilliant bike is fast, super stable with the enve ar 4.5 and schwalbe pro replacement for the road bike (it is faster than any bike I have ever been on in real world conditions). With the biturbo rs and g one 40mm this is an amazing all road bike it flies over gravel. The best way to build this bike if you live and ride high my missed terrain with steep long climbs is to build it as a 2 times 1x.
Rotor 46/30 and SRAM 10-42. So on road I ride on the big ring and for almost every climb it suffices. Off road and for really long climbs like the grossglockner or the zoncolan I switch to the small ring. The brilliant bike has only one design mistake and that is the exit hole of the rear derailleur cable. This makes it impossible to mount an mtb derailleur which shift much better than road and have clutch. In September shimano Rx will be available then the open will be the almost perfect bike (etap wifli clutch and re engineered front der would make it perfect) (and no 1x makes most sense ever, unless you do the same loop every time and you know exactly what to expect. Walking a bike up a hill because you ran out of gears to save 30 gram looks really really stupid)
Post #77 of 157. Posted by Youpmelone on 01-May-2018 04:21:25 GMT in reply to blog [0<--11729]
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Gerard, I'm pushing the boundaries here it seems with a 9-46 E13 cassette, and 40t oval chainring. I would have like to go above 40t for a truly all around bike (yes, I want to crank hard even above 35mph), but it's geometrically impossible it seems to go to 42 or above, this would not shift into the 9t. Do you know what this limitation is called? I can't find anyone else doing this kind of range. I have an UPPER.
Post #78 of 157. Posted by Ilya Cantor on 19-Jul-2018 03:49:08 GMT in reply to blog [0<--13909]
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Great article, I'm planning on converting my roubaix to 1x11. i currently ride with a 50/34 and 11-28 t and fine this gearing really versatile, although i generally only use the easier gears for steeper hills but stay mainly on the larger chainring (but do want to keep the 1st 3/4 easier gears as have a few mountain races) can you help suggest a decent front chain ring and rear cassette which would replicate these gears for me please? also in terms of rear derailleur im thinking the new ultegra rx800 with the clutch.

Also do you find you need the chain guide on the front ring to keep the chain on? ive read mixed feelings about this and not sure to what extent the chain might unseat form the front chainring?

Thanks in advance for your advice / help.
Post #79 of 157. Posted by Gino on 29-Aug-2018 09:17:51 GMT in reply to blog [0<--13963]
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Hi Gino, the closest you can get to that would be a 46 ring in the front and a SRAM 10-42 Cassette in the back. Your smallest/biggest gears are now 1.33/4.98. With the new 1x setup it would be 1.2/5.04. I have no experience with the RX800 but Force 1 RD or XT/XTR DI2 RD keep the chain well in place.
Post #80 of 157. Posted by Andy Kessler on 29-Aug-2018 11:45:34 GMT in reply to post #79 [13963<--13968]
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Thanks for the quick reply. Thats very useful information.

If i wanted to replicate a 50/34 and and 11-32t rear cassette am i right in thinking i could use a 44 up front and a 10-40 rear? or similar?
Post #81 of 157. Posted by Gino on 30-Aug-2018 08:37:06 GMT in reply to post #80 [13968<--13971]
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Hi Gino, sorry it took me a while. Here is the link to a good website to calculate gear ratios http://gears.mt...I2323
Post #82 of 157. Posted by Andy Kessler on 11-Sep-2018 10:27:44 GMT in reply to post #81 [13971<--13995]
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Hi Gerard
This post and thread is the best explanation of 1x setup selection I have come across by far. I am currently running a compact 50/34 x 11-32 on my roadbike as its hilly round here, and following your advice it seems 44 x 11-40 would be best for my new winter bike, which comes with sram apex. Would this specific casette be compatible with the sram drivetrain? Shimano CS-M7000 SLX 11 ?
Post #83 of 157. Posted by Mark W on 13-Sep-2018 03:22:17 GMT in reply to blog [0<--14990]
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Hi and thank you for your research. I’m new to the IM distance, kind of a strong rider, and fascinated from the 1x system. I’m not the kind of guy, although capable, that will change cassettes depending on the IM course. I would like to have 1x system that adressss flat courses and hilly ones like Lake Placid. What would you suggest? Thank you!
Post #84 of 157. Posted by Vasilis Chatzigiannis on 12-Oct-2018 01:49:13 GMT in reply to blog [0<--16035]
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Hi there,
Riding Rebeccas Private Idaho, and some other gravel stuff in 19 and thinking about going to 1x on my upper. Was thinking about doing the new 3T Torno with a Shimano RX805 rear. Do you have any thoughts or insight into this setup, my understanding is there maybe a slight giveaway in ranging?
Post #85 of 157. Posted by Matt on 21-Dec-2018 13:54:24 GMT in reply to blog [0<--17174]
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Hi Matt, not sure what the rest of the setup is on your bike. But if it is Ultegra or Durace DI2 then I would rather go for a XTR DI2 rear derailleur because then you could even use a 11-46 cassette in the back that gives you a nice range.
Post #86 of 157. Posted by Andy Kessler on 04-Jan-2019 02:42:41 GMT in reply to post #85 [17174<--18182]
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Thanks for the información
I have a 1x Bike now with the 11-42 Sram as Cassette and a 40t chainring. I’m going to buy another chainring to gain some speed, What would you recomiend? A 44t in orden not to change the chain or 46t to be closer to the ratios of a 2x 50-34 making even longer the chain? Thanks. Borja
Post #87 of 157. Posted by Borja on 30-Jan-2019 17:55:11 GMT in reply to blog [0<--18211]
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Hi,
Will a 46T elliptical chainring fit on the new open upper in a 1x set up?
Thanks!
Post #88 of 157. Posted by Mike on 09-Apr-2019 13:13:29 GMT in reply to blog [0<--18347]
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I'm completely agree with You ! The essential useful gearing are not more than 8 or 9. I did my choise two yweas ago for 1x11 Sram (32 oval x 10/42) and I feel great on my mtb 29er. I rarely use the smallest cog, while I don't hammer very often 32 x 11 . Even the lacks of cadence smoothness is not a problem as this fact help muscles to work out in a different way for the benefits of blood circulation and heart ! I thinks that 1X have great benefits on brain work out too.
Post #89 of 157. Posted by Ste Fabrizi on 10-Apr-2019 10:26:58 GMT in reply to blog [0<--18348]
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Okay, I'm rubbish at maths and this is all very confusing, but I really want to go 1x. Would you cut out the brain ache and recommend the correct 1x gearing please? I need the equivalent (or nearly) of a 50x13 biggest gear and 34x32 smallest (I'd take extra, say 34x34 if I could). I'm not too bothered about the jumps between gears. Is there a cassette and front ring that has this scope? Thank you.
Post #90 of 157. Posted by darren halford on 20-Jun-2019 06:52:30 GMT in reply to blog [0<--19616]
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Just for the pure math without "understanding", you can google "bicycle gear calculator" to just input your current gears and find the equivalent 1x. In your case, it would be something like an 11-42 cassette with a 42T chainring. 42x11 is the same as your 50x13 top gear and 42x42 is obviously the same as 34x34. You could also use an 11-40 if you want a bit closer spacing and have more the equivalent of the 34x32 you mention.
Post #93 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 17-Jan-2020 05:13:42 GMT in reply to post #90 [19616<--20007]
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Even a better way: using an online gear calculator.
For example, check this: https://www.gea...=2220
Post #91 of 157. Posted by Eneko on 16-Jan-2020 03:14:11 GMT in reply to blog [0<--19999]
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Sure, that's great for doing some calculations, but not necessarily for creating understanding. And the gear calculator doesn't tell you what gears you NEED in your situation, it only spits out the numbers to compare.
Post #92 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 17-Jan-2020 05:10:25 GMT in reply to post #91 [19999<--20006]
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Sorry for my bad English, but I want to know your perception about my situation. I use polygon heist with 1x 38 crank and11-34 Shimano cassette. My comfort "biggest gear" in flat terrain is 38-13. I rarely use less than 38-28 because I feel that isn't effective ratio compared with my riding style. My question for you, it's still OK if I want to raise my crank to 1x42, in purpose to 1) improve my speed in big gear and 2) optimize my cassette combination?
Post #94 of 157. Posted by Amandiri on 17-Mar-2020 14:06:29 GMT in reply to blog [0<--20141]
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Hi Amandiri, if 38x13 is your biggest gear that you're comfortable in, that means you don't use the 11 and 12T cogs much? So why do you want an even bigger gear if you're already not using the two biggest gears you have?
Post #95 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Mar-2020 05:51:45 GMT in reply to post #94 [20141<--21141]
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Hi I am running a 50/34 with an 11-32 at the movement. I am thinking of going to a 1 by system. Where i ride and live there are plenty of steep hills hence the 11-32 cassette.It is true that I do not need the bottom two cogs 11 and 12. So going on what has been said in the article a 38 tooth at the front and an 11/46 at the rear would be advisable ?
Post #96 of 157. Posted by Tyrone on 06-Apr-2020 09:07:03 GMT in reply to blog [0<--21171]
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So if 50/13 is the biggest gear you need, that's a ratio of 3.85. Multiply that by 11 and you get a 42T chainring that you need. With 34/32 your smallest gear ratio, that's 1.06. 42/40 will give you a similar smallest ratio, even a little smaller at 1.05. So a 42T chainring with an 11-40 cassette would give you the gears you need. Now of course if you would like something a bit smaller than what you have now (that 34/32), then you could make the 40T a bit bigger, going to an 11-42, 11-46 or 11-50. With each next cassette, you do get bigger steps between the gears though, so that's the trade-off.
Post #97 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 06-Apr-2020 09:24:17 GMT in reply to post #96 [21171<--21172]
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Thanks for the promt reply and very helpful comments.
Post #98 of 157. Posted by Tyrone on 06-Apr-2020 10:17:04 GMT in reply to post #97 [21172<--21173]
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Hi, I changed my Giant Comax from 50/34 and 12-30 to 42t 11-34, 11 is too low, 34 OK. Don't know if I should go to a 44 or 46 chainwheel hope not to change cassette which is new
Post #99 of 157. Posted by Ian on 18-Apr-2020 21:14:47 GMT in reply to blog [0<--21189]
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Well, if you need the 42x34, then you can't change just the ring. If you can deal with a bigger smallest gear, then going 44T or 46T can be the solution. Otherwise you'd probably need to go with one of those rings in combination with an 11-36T cassette. As you say, your cassette is new, but it won't be forever. So you can go to a bigger ring and by the time the cassette wears out, you'll know if the 34T was enough or if you want that 36T (personally I think the 11-36 has a nicer progression through the gears anyway so I would say it's a win-win but that's personal).
Post #100 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Apr-2020 05:24:46 GMT in reply to post #99 [21189<--21190]
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Gerard, is there any chance that you could offer multiple rear derailer cable exit points from the frame to open up (pun) options to SRAM users who want to go 2x with mountain gearing ? I am having to use a road-link on a Force 2x rear mech because there is no SRAM 2x (road-style) derailer that will go that low. I have toyed with the idea of boring a hole in the top on the chain-stay : P
Post #105 of 157. Posted by Jeff on 17-Jun-2020 22:22:54 GMT in reply to post #100 [21190<--22368]
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Hi Jeff, I have thought that actually, and we had some samples of different length rear derailleur hangers, but only so many hours in a day! Please don't put any holes into the chainstay!
Post #107 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 18-Jun-2020 06:28:15 GMT in reply to post #105 [22368<--22371]
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Ha ha. Sorry Gerard, I read your other reply first : ) Hopefully sram builds that 2x gravel derailer soon ! Not that 2x needs a clutch, just the ability shift into a 40 tooth at the back : ) thanks for taking the time to reply.
Post #110 of 157. Posted by Jeff on 18-Jun-2020 17:55:17 GMT in reply to post #107 [22371<--22375]
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Im probably not asking these questions in the right place, but there is no "general" thread eh ?
Hi guys. I get heart palpatations each time I think about putting a new derailer cable into my OPEN UP after my last efforts, where we had to destroy the plastic BB to get it out. Very scary. I am going to get a screw-in BB next, in the hope that it might be at least partially self-extracting.
Does anyone have suggestions for ways that I can install shift cables without having to remove the BB?
Could I use Nokon outer plus inner, (liner) from the brake body to the frame, and then just Nokon liner, all the way down the down-tube, to the BB, through the BB, and part way into the chain-stay?
I have had a Nokon system on my MTB for well over 10 years and have only replaced the cable once, the liner is still good.
If this worked for the rear derailer, as in, I could replace the cable without removing the BB, could it work for the front derailer ? Obviously I would have to have some liner protruding from the BB shell as well ?
Post #111 of 157. Posted by Jeff on 22-Jun-2020 21:40:52 GMT in reply to post #100 [21190<--22381]
OPEN
Hi Jeff, I would think so. We normally use liners anyway at the BB, so I assume you can worm the Nokon liner through. It would be a bit of a job to do it but then you're set. Alternatively you can also run full housing through the frame (might require drilling out the Multistop where it is a stop instead of a thru-hole.
Post #112 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 24-Jun-2020 08:35:11 GMT in reply to post #111 [22381<--22389]
OPEN
Love it! I did all this math. 2 cassette and 2 rings get it done for almost everything. 40 and 44 chain rings, and 11-36 and 10-42 cassettes. 2 sets of wheels as well. Tackles tough single track, long days on rough gravel, fast group rides, epic road mountain days. Same bike... great for travelling light. Bring a couple sets of tires, ring and cassette a (and free hubs if mixing SRAM xd and shimano)
Post #101 of 157. Posted by Ryan Patterson on 01-May-2020 00:56:15 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22206]
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This might sound a bit weird, but for an experiment, using my 1x sram Rival medium cage, and running 2 chainrings at the front (44 and a 36), I was able use all the gear combinations on an 11-42 and an 11-46 on the back. 8 teeth on the front is the limit using the sram rear 1x derailer. I tried it with a 34 on the front and it was too big a gap. This was also using the same chain, and no tweaks to the B-screw. I am now going 2x with an XTR 40 on the back. I havent added cables into the equation yet, but so far, 2x is actually lighter. (Sunrace 11-46 vs XTR 11-40), and Sram Force 2x vs Sram Rival 1x, with a road link. A shame sram dont make 2x derailers, that are compatible with the OPENs limited routing options.
Post #104 of 157. Posted by Jeff on 17-Jun-2020 22:17:04 GMT in reply to post #101 [22206<--22367]
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Hi Jeff, I am not sure what you mean, we have plenty of 2x SRAM bikes out there. What 2x rear derailleur is not compatible with our routing? Of course all the electronic groups are, but we also have customers running mechanical SRAM 2x, this one to just give one example from the showcase: https://opencyc...vid08
Post #108 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 18-Jun-2020 06:37:04 GMT in reply to post #104 [22367<--22372]
OPEN
Sram Red wont shift into a 40 tooth cassette on the back Gerard. Thats a minimum for my uses. I'd need a Sram MTB mech (10 speed, XO or XO clutched, same pull as 11 speed), and your cable routing does not support their derailer cable entry position. Some gravel bikes have the cable exit in a different position, which means that you can use both styles of derailer. Eg. Ibis Hakka MX or the Mason Bokeh. The cable exits on top of the chain-stay. How hard would it be to do this in future? I am sure Sram will produce a 2x gravel derailer soon, but they are still trying to catch up shimano currently.
Post #109 of 157. Posted by Jeff on 18-Jun-2020 17:52:12 GMT in reply to post #108 [22372<--22374]
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It's May 2020 and I just ordered a Salsa Warbird Apex 1 (42t w 11-42T SRAM). I can't even begin to tell you what it means to someone who suffers with dyslexia how absolutely amazing your article was! I've been struggling with other explanations (articles/shops) but YOUR choice of wording/chart...etc worked for the way I am able to absorb information. A HUGE relief! Plus, my Specialized "compact" was the example you used and exactly what I need - more easier less harder gears. So - looks like I'll be struggling with the Warbird on climbs especially with gear on bike. Hmmm... Unfortunately I'm not in the financial bracket to build a bike. THANK YOU SOOOOOO MUCH! P.S. LOVE your bikes but find fork mounts great backup for longer trips.
Post #102 of 157. Posted by Naomi on 17-May-2020 19:50:42 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22234]
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The new SRAM AXS wide range certainly opens up a lot of possibilities with better range and tighter grouping. Been riding a 1x 42/10-42 for commuting and rolling hill road and gravel in Virginia and it's been great. 1 to 1 on the low end is enough for 95% of what I ride, but occasionally I'll hit long sustained climbs in the blue ridge that make me want one more. Going to 40T for the gravel bike, and back to 2x for a pure road machine now with the the AXS and thinking 46/33 up front mated to the 10/33 in back but my roadie friends are telling me to go with the next smaller cassette. I think I'll resist them since 46-10 is plenty for the downhills, and 1 to 1 low end is really helpful on the big road climbs. Could even add a 10/36 cassette for trips to even bigger hills, so the 46/33 chainring seems like a great option. Anyone else looking at the new AXS?
Post #103 of 157. Posted by Eric on 22-May-2020 16:55:40 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22253]
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Would love a 10 36 11 speed cassette... my Focus Paralane is 1x and I’ve got 2 chainrings and a couple cassette for travelling. 44 w/11 36 is my touring/road set up. Rode this all over Tuscany a last summer. Also run a 10 42 with a 44ring for climbing days. Gravel gets a 40ring with a 10-42 cassette. Cross gets the 40ring with 11-36 cassette. I just leave the cassette on the free hubs (zipp 30 course wheels) and it’s super simple to swap them out. 1 bike to rule them all. Have a route that goes from smooth pavement, to packed gravel to lose sand. Run the gravel gearing and a set of 35 Schwalbe G1s. So much fun and have all the gearing I could ever need.
Post #106 of 157. Posted by Ryan Patterson on 17-Jun-2020 23:05:20 GMT in reply to post #103 [22253<--22369]
OPEN
Hi there....I wonder if you can help me!
I have a 2009 mtb, crank 48/38/28 and cassette 14:34( cringe!). I am just getting back into cycling, one I was knocked off and secondly have a back issue after a lumber puncture went wrong. I’m loving it, competitive but only against myself and my strava segments. I have toyed with upgrading to a gravel bike as the geometry is a little more forgiving. All of my cycling however is on roads around north east Scotland, hills, nice descents and lumpy road too. A local bike man has offered me a pivot gravel frame built up with 1 x drive train, Shimano grx. 40T up front and 11/42 cassette. I like the thought on no mech on front, easy ride. What I am worried about is the gearing....would that be sufficient for road use. One of my faster rides lately on the old bike has been around 35mph, on the 48/14 high gear. I’m worried about my cadence or would I just tuck in and enjoy a steep descent?.. I’ve e-reader so so much now my head is mush! Thank you, Mo
Post #113 of 157. Posted by Mo Redford on 21-Aug-2020 11:16:14 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22457]
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Well, 40x11 is the same as 48x13, so if you were happy with the 48x14, then 48x13 will be more than enough for you. and you could always upgrade later to a 10-42 cassette and get an even bigger top gear (would require changing the freehub body though.
Post #114 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 21-Aug-2020 11:20:22 GMT in reply to post #113 [22457<--22458]
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Thank you! Appreciate the prompt reply ??
Post #115 of 157. Posted by Mo on 21-Aug-2020 12:28:52 GMT in reply to post #114 [22458<--22459]
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Hi Gerard,
Do you know what is the largest 1x chain ring I can fit on a open 1.0 with rotor rex cranks?

The reason I ask is I would like to use it as my road bike as well as my MTB. I plan to just swop the tyers and chain ring. ( This will be in a e-thirteen 9 * 46 cassette)

thank you
Post #116 of 157. Posted by James on 19-Sep-2020 12:18:31 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22532]
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Hi James, unfortunately I don't. Too many cranks out there to know for every option. But if you already have the crank and are just trying to figure out what ring can still fit, then you can just square up an edge to the existing chainring and see how far the tooth could be extended along the edge before it fits the chain stay. Back up from there so you have 2mm lateral clearance (so you need to back off a few cm to achieve that). Then just work on the diameters of the existing vs that hypothetical chainring (every 8mm of diameter is 2 extra teeth).
Post #117 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 19-Sep-2020 15:46:40 GMT in reply to post #116 [22532<--22533]
OPEN
Great, thank you
Post #118 of 157. Posted by James on 19-Sep-2020 18:12:56 GMT in reply to post #117 [22533<--22534]
OPEN
How would this work on a 9 speed sora 46/30 setup with 11/36 cassette, I almost never use the 30 tooth cog I have been riding with crossed chain a lot because of the huge jump. Could I go for a 48 t single chain ring up front and keep the same cassette?
Post #119 of 157. Posted by Lars on 16-Oct-2020 08:34:17 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22691]
OPEN
If you do need the 46x30, then I would say you need a 46T single ring, not a 48T.
Post #123 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 16-Nov-2020 03:28:13 GMT in reply to post #119 [22691<--22751]
OPEN
Super clear! Thank you ????
Post #120 of 157. Posted by Joost on 11-Nov-2020 12:32:20 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22736]
OPEN
Ehm, the question marks were supposed to be a smiling face, haha. But I do have a question I barely dare to ask here. What are your thoughts about a Rohloff/gates combi on a gravel bike (knowing it’d require an adaptes frame)?
Post #121 of 157. Posted by Joost on 11-Nov-2020 13:29:07 GMT in reply to post #120 [22736<--22737]
OPEN
It depends on the application. "Gravel bike" can mean so many things. For what I call the "3 months in Mongolia" bike, I think such a setup could be great. If your first focus is on top performance so efficiency and weight are key factors, then a derailleur system still has it beat.
Post #122 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 16-Nov-2020 03:05:51 GMT in reply to post #121 [22737<--22742]
OPEN
Thanks Gerard! Definitely not the 3 months mongolia, haha. Aiming for surface-independent allround fun (including less technical single tracks) at fairly high speeds and the occasional headwind dutch polder straights.
Post #124 of 157. Posted by Joost on 16-Nov-2020 10:44:08 GMT in reply to post #122 [22742<--22757]
OPEN
Hi there! Great post ...

Trying to for 1X on my shiv-triahtlon bike (ironmn - flats roads)

Current setup 11x28 & 52X36 ultegra ratio 3.67 mechanical

Moving into Di2 1x setup: rd 9050 (xtr) 11X40 (ratio 3.64) and leave the 52T in the front (removing 36t chainring)

Aiming for the same ratio experience, moving into di2 and simplicity and competing in the same flat roads ...

Appreciate your suggestions!!
Post #125 of 157. Posted by Edgar on 25-Nov-2020 07:23:38 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22767]
OPEN
very much enjoying my open up. so much so i also bought my wife one.

question, i'm on sram rival 1 x 42t, 10 x 42 cassette. stonger rider splitting time on tarmac and gravel. with an ftp of 350 i find i'm often running out of ring on the flatter gravel courses. attempted to have my local mechanic upgrade to a 46t front ring. he said "too big". bought a 44t front ring. same answer, "too big".

i noticed on your site you recommended a "ring offset" for sram. can you provide a specific option for the 46t front ring compatible with sram force drivetrain?
Post #126 of 157. Posted by jj on 06-Dec-2020 17:00:20 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22781]
OPEN
I was riding a 50/34 compact on the front and an 11/34 on the rear very fast bike an great to climb .I decieded to up grade to SRAMs force etap ash and I am a little disappointed as it appears I have to work very hard on the flats to get the same speed and dosnt seem to be near the bike to climb .Any advice
Post #127 of 157. Posted by Tj Nolan on 22-Dec-2020 15:48:38 GMT in reply to blog [0<--22812]
OPEN
My new set-up is 1x10s, 42t chainring and 11-42t cassette, using Deore Shimano SL-M610. Is this better or not? My most ride is in highway with moderate uphill. What is your comment and suggestion on this. . Thank you very much
Post #128 of 157. Posted by Elmer Bert C. Balucos on 04-Apr-2021 23:07:09 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23026]
OPEN
Hi, I'm planning to pair my sram gx eagle 1x12 speed with a 38T chainring and an 11-46 T cassette ... I'm currently used to using a 48 / 32T chainring with an 11-28 T. Is it worth it? btw my other ipsi is 40T with 11-46T
Post #129 of 157. Posted by Rgnadne on 07-Apr-2021 22:16:57 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23028]
OPEN
Hello, thanks for all the great info! I've been trying to find what the recommended ideal CHAINLINE is for the OPEN WI.DE. but I'm not finding it on the OPEN website, please let me know, thanks! On another note...I'm trying to locate an adapter (such as the Wolf Tooth Camo spider?) to fit a SRAM FORCE crank with DUB EVO386 BB in order to run a 34, 36, or 38 tooth ring 1 X on my OPEN WI.DE. frame...does anyone have any experience with this?
Post #130 of 157. Posted by Denis Blaise on 10-Jun-2021 09:17:35 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23189]
OPEN
A frame doesn't really have a chainline. A drivetrain has a chainline. As long as your cranks & cassette match, the frame doesn't care how far they are away from its centerline. In theory the center of the chainrings (so either the ring itself in the case of 1x or the middle between inner and outer ring for 2x) should match the center of the cassette. But even that isn't really a fixed rule. For example, a GRX 1x cranks has a 47mm chainline while GRX 2x uses 50mm for the crank's chainline, even though they can be paired with the same cassette position. SRAM WIDE is 2.5mm wider spaced than regular SRAM at the crank at 47.5mm vs 45mm, but again with the same cassette position. Even crazier, before SRAM AXS, everybody combined that same cassette position with the SRAM Force1 crank that had a 43.5mm chainline.

And it all worked. so don't be too worried about the chainline.

Not sure on the spider question, maybe it is easier to find a direct mount ring for the Force crank?
Post #131 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 10-Jun-2021 14:00:08 GMT in reply to post #130 [23189<--23190]
OPEN
i all reads great but ratios confuse me …
11/34 cassette, 48/32 chasing rings. I very very rarely use the 32 at front and sit in the middle of the cassette.
So want to convert it to single up front can you give me some advice please….

I ride mainly country roads, fire tracks and bridleways with climbing involved…

Thanks
Post #132 of 157. Posted by Colin on 03-Jul-2021 12:10:42 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23222]
OPEN
Well, if you don't need the 32, then it's easy isn't it? You just need the 48T up front and whatever your current cassette is in the back. If that's not quite enough, then you get a cassette with teh same smallest cog but a slightly bigger biggest cog and voila.
Post #133 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 03-Jul-2021 15:39:08 GMT in reply to post #132 [23222<--23223]
OPEN
Thanks for the reply, what if I went 42T on the front. That should help climbing and not loose to much on the top end?
Post #134 of 157. Posted by Colin on 04-Jul-2021 04:24:10 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23224]
OPEN
You'd lose around 13%, which more or less means you'd lose your smallest cog on your current setup. So if right now you'd be quite happy not having your smallest cog, then you can do that.
Post #135 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 04-Jul-2021 16:26:59 GMT in reply to post #134 [23224<--23225]
OPEN
Thanks so much for you replies, maybe 46 is my choice ??
Post #136 of 157. Posted by Colin on 04-Jul-2021 17:22:53 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23226]
OPEN
Hi Gerard,

I followed your ideas from https://blog.3t...rt-1/ and replaced a SRAM 10-50 cassette with a Rotor 11-46 on my Open Wide.
Using the SRAM chain, everything works perfectly for the first 100 km and I really enjoy the smaller gear steps.
Do you happen to know the limit for the front chainring? Would 44 teeth still work?

Thanks a lot for your support!

Bernhard
Post #137 of 157. Posted by Bernhard on 11-Jul-2021 18:05:13 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23239]
OPEN
Hi Bernhard, I have the same query re a 44T chainring but with a SRAM 10-50 cassette on an Open WIDE. Have you tried to fit a 44T chainring, does it work with your setup? I see in the Open WIDE specs it states 42T max on the WIDE but 44T max on the UP which is why I'm curious if it will work on the wide or not.
Post #141 of 157. Posted by Nick on 31-Dec-2021 06:45:16 GMT in reply to post #137 [23239<--24394]
OPEN
Hi, hope this gets to you as I see its an old blog
I have x8 cassette 11-34 and front x2 30-46. Tyres are 700x50. I've seen a x8 cassette at 11-42 but haven't got a clue what chain ring size to get?
I ride mainly gravel and cycle paths and seldom do high / steep climbs and max speed is usually around 25mph downhill but I don't mind coasting.
What size chainring would you recommend please
Post #138 of 157. Posted by Dave on 15-Jul-2021 13:29:28 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23243]
OPEN
This is to go for a x1 set up I should have said
Post #139 of 157. Posted by Dave on 15-Jul-2021 13:30:31 GMT in reply to post #138 [23243<--23244]
OPEN
I have a Marin presidio 2. Would like one or two lower gears for hills; don’t need top speed.

What new front chain ring might you suggest?

Thx!!
Post #140 of 157. Posted by Mc on 04-Sep-2021 18:38:23 GMT in reply to blog [0<--23297]
OPEN
Hi! A short question...how many crank teeth should i use in my 8speed 11-46t cogs??.... please i really need an answer thank you
Post #142 of 157. Posted by Renel june on 17-Mar-2022 10:55:17 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24485]
OPEN
That all depends on how strong a rider you are and how hilly it is where you live. There is not 1 answer (if there was then there wouldn't be so many chainrings). Normally with 40T to 42T most people can ride in most places.
Post #143 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 17-Mar-2022 11:36:05 GMT in reply to post #142 [24485<--24486]
OPEN
I got a mtb that is equipped with a 8speed cassette that is 13-28t and has a 3x crank....so what im planning is to change it into 1x and change my cogs with a 11-46t...also without changing my rd...is it possible??
Post #144 of 157. Posted by Renel june on 19-Mar-2022 12:55:16 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24487]
OPEN
Maybe, but you're skipping a few generations so best to check with your bike shop for all the (im)possibilities.
Post #145 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 21-Mar-2022 04:51:12 GMT in reply to post #144 [24487<--24488]
OPEN
Hey buddies!

I'm currently building up an XL Open U.P to race the Silk Road Mountain Race in August.

Given the 30k meters of climbing over the duration of the event, I'm looking to build an ultra-low geared drivetrain.

I'm currently using an Easton EC90 crankset.

I'm looking to set things up with a 30 / 32 tooth chainring and a 10 - 52 tooth cassette (XTR?) at the back.

Do you have any guidelines or recommendations when picking a small chainring? What offset would work with the bike and the intended setup?

Based on this blog post I see a 32t chainring. Just curious if there are any limits I should be aware of.

Thanks!
Post #146 of 157. Posted by Galen on 07-Apr-2022 05:20:09 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24497]
OPEN
The limiting factor is really the chain slap against the bottom of the chainstay. But with the right chain length and some protective measures you should be OK. I presume you're using a Shimano setup if you're asking about XTR? So does that mean GRX levers? Then you need an 11-speed cassette. You have to be careful mixing with mtb parts with shimano, it doesn't always work. From that point of view SRAM would be a lot easier, with any AXS road levers coupled to any Eagle rear derailleur and 10-52 Eagle cassette. You'd get an extra gear and it all works flawlessly.

The offset of the Easton crank is fine, if you want to keep using that. You could consider a narrower chainline if you are more concerned about efficiency when climbing than when decending (essentially lining up your chainring better for your big cogs than for your small cogs). So an older road crank with 43.5mm chainline could be a good idea for that, but one with a bold pattern you can put a narrow-wide chainring on for best chain retention.
Post #147 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 07-Apr-2022 07:03:21 GMT in reply to post #146 [24497<--24498]
OPEN
I’m still on the fence between AXS and XTR. I’ll take your recommendation!

Thanks for the time and input Gerard!
Post #148 of 157. Posted by Galen on 07-Apr-2022 07:17:51 GMT in reply to post #147 [24498<--24500]
OPEN
Thinking of switching to 36 x 11 46 from 40 x 11 46.

What’s your opinion on this?
Post #149 of 157. Posted by Fabian on 17-Apr-2022 06:30:07 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24510]
OPEN
How can I have an opinion on this. It all depends on how strong you are and where you ride. If you find you never use the 11T now or that you're always in the 46T and it's not big enough, then going to the 36T may make sense. Otherwise it doesn't.
Post #154 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 11-May-2022 14:47:03 GMT in reply to post #149 [24510<--24558]
OPEN
i have a 38t on my crankset (1x) and i have a cog that the largest is 50t i want to know how many links on the chain i need.
Post #150 of 157. Posted by andrei on 21-Apr-2022 00:59:13 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24521]
OPEN
Best to check the recommendation from whatever brand made your drivetrain (most importantly your rear derailleur).
Post #153 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 11-May-2022 14:45:29 GMT in reply to post #150 [24521<--24557]
OPEN
I have 11-50t cogs. 1x setup, what chainring do you recommend for smooth shifting. I have 36t. but it seems that my shifting was not smooth at all.
Post #151 of 157. Posted by meow on 11-May-2022 13:51:26 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24555]
OPEN
I doubt the not so smooth shifting is related to the chainring size. Assuming the chainring is compatible with the chain, I would think your problem lies elsewhere. But hard to know from a distance.
Post #152 of 157. Posted by Gerard Vroomen on 11-May-2022 14:44:49 GMT in reply to post #151 [24555<--24556]
OPEN
Hi Gerard,
Currently I am buying a WI.DE and thinking about the gearing.
Here in the Netherlands - mostly flat gravel and sandy beaches I like my gearing with small steps.
When taking the WI.DE into hilly terrain or into the mountains the 1x with flat cassette will not work. Therefore I consider a Classified wheelset with internal hub gear - a virtual 2x. What is your opinion/experience with those? Thanks!
Post #155 of 157. Posted by Arnoud on 20-Jul-2022 01:00:19 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24610]
OPEN
To give a bit of context - lately I've been riding my gravel bike on the Rival XPLR 1x set up with 40t ring and the 10/44 cassette. Since I do quite a bit of road riding (have a set of deep section wheels for this purpose), I was wondering would the 46t ring suit me better? I'm coming from a road aero bike and was used to 52/36 rings and 10/30 cassette combination. My usual rides are relatively flat, gradients are between cca 7-10%, with rare occasions where the road hits mid double digits (cca 15% gradient). What kind of total range as well as jumps between gears can I expect with the 46t ring and the 10/44 cassette? Can I expect any benefit from this change (other than a higher top end speed)? Current 40t ring isn't the best option for the conditions I encounter on the road. Riding at higher speeds takes more effort due to the higher cadence and I find myself between gears more than I'd like to.
My general idea was to swap the rings between 46t and 40t, depending on the kind of ride I had planned for the day (road vs gravel).

Sorry for the long post, thanks for any constructive input I can get.
Post #156 of 157. Posted by Stjepan Tomislav on 02-Dec-2022 04:42:52 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24735]
OPEN
This is so very helpful but I'm still missing something. The "range" : is that the the distance per wheel rotation?
Now I'm riding with a 42 or 40 chainring and a 9 to 50 cassette. (I never need the 9 or the 10t cassettes.) This summer I'll be riding about from Colorado to Oregon on the Transam, fully loaded, and I'm thinking about switching the chainring to a 36. I'm not "strong" but I have many many miles under my belt.
Post #157 of 157. Posted by Tere on 21-Apr-2023 08:24:36 GMT in reply to blog [0<--24789]
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